GENEVA, July 16, 2020 — When the U.N.'s permanent investigator of "Israel's violations" Michael Lynk delivered his annual report before the 47-nation human rights council today, UN Watch delivered a major rebuttal that exposed his bias in ignoring Hamas and Palestinian Authority human rights abuses — against their own citizens, as well as against Israelis.

When Lynk's anti-Israel report was presented to delegates today in the council's Order of the Day, UN Watch's rebuttal appeared next to it, circulated to delegates as official U.N. document A/HRC/44/NGO/131. See full text below. 

Although the law professor from Ontario's Western University (which continues to provide support for Lynk's biased mandate) claims to be impartial, UN Watch created a stir when he was appointed in 2016 by exposing his lengthy career as an anti-Israel activist.

UN Watch documented how, prior to his UN appointment, Lynk played a leadership role in numerous Arab lobby groups in Canada, including CEPAL, which promotes “Israeli Apartheid Week” events. Lynk lobbied against the Canada-Israel free trade agreement, signed anti-Israel petitions, and addressed “One State” conferences that called to eliminate Israel.

This year, Lynk was of several Arab lawyers endorsed by the Arab Canadian Lawyers Association as an "Influential Lawyer" of Canada, on account of his "stellar contribution to the legal profession and Arab community."

For the past four years, Lynk repeatedly claimed he was legally unable to mention Palestinian violations -- even though he is the UN's supposed expert on Palestinian human rights.

A/HRC/44/NGO/131 | Written Statement by United Nations Watch

Appeal to the European Union to Uphold Amnesty international's Call for "Comprehensive" Mandate Reform

United Nations Watch is concerned by the protection gap fostered by the mandate under Agenda Item 7.

Despite the geographic and situational mandate denoted by the title of the position—Special
Rapporteur “on the situation of human rights in the Palestinian territories”—the text of
the mandate charges the Rapporteur only with investigating “Israel’s violations.”

Amnesty International has stated that the mandate’s “limitation to Israeli violations…
undercuts both the effectiveness and the credibility of the mandate.” Amnesty noted that the
mandate “fails to take account of the human rights of victims of violations of international
human rights and humanitarian law committed by parties other than Israel.”

We call on the European Union to take action in the 44th session to institute a clear mandate, as Amnesty International has said, “to investigate and report on violations of international human rights and humanitarian law committed by all parties—Israeli and Palestinian, state agents and non-state actors.”

Precedents Show Mandate-holder Can Protect All Palestinian Victims

Previous mandate-holders have found it possible to address certain violations by Palestinians, and to seek to remedy the protection gap of the mandate.

The current Special Rapporteur (Michael Lynk)  has acknowledged the existence of abuses by Palestinian actors but explained why he would not address them. “In the present report, the Special Rapporteur focuses on the human rights and humanitarian law violations committed by Israel, in accordance with his mandate.”(Emphasis added). Each of his previous reports to the Council, in 2017 and 2018, contain a similar statement.

When the current mandate-holder was appointed in 2016, he stated that he was “open to
looking at expanding the job” to look at human rights abuses by the Palestinian Authority
(PA) and Hamas. Over the last four years, United Nations Watch raised this issue numerous times, including in its Written Statements to the Council’s 37th, 38th and 40th Sessions.

In a February 12, 2019 letter to the Special Rapporteur, United Nations Watch renewed its
request for him to expand the mandate, as he had indicated on October 26, 2017, in response to a question from a reporter at a UN press conference. He had stated: “I am actively considering whether or not, when I make my next report, which will be in March [2017] to the Human Rights Council, that I will ask for my mandate to be expanded.”

However, at the March 2019 session, he did not do so. “This,” he said, “is a decision of the
Human Rights Council with respect to the scope of my mandate.”

Commending the First Mention of Hamas and PA Violations

Suddenly, however, in his October 2019 report to the General Assembly—in wake of the
repeated appeals by United Nations Watch—the Special Rapporteur for the first time
addressed certain violations by Hamas and the PA.

United Nations Watch commends the Special Rapporteur for beginning to remedy the
protection gap, but much more needs to be done.

The criticism of the PA and Hamas, who commit multiple serious violations including
arbitrary detention, torture, killings, and violations against LGBTI person and women was mild, and took up only two short paragraphs in a 24-page report.

The other 99% of the report focused exclusively on alleged Israeli violations and called for harsh measures against Israel including economic and other sanctions, international prosecutions of Israeli military and government officials, and an advisory opinion from the International Court of Justice on Israel’s legal obligations to end the “occupation.”

The report also continued to completely ignore PA and Hamas incitement and terrorism
against Israelis. In addition, the mandate-holder’s official UN statements and press releases
continue to categorically ignore all rights violations by Palestinian actors.

Examples of Palestinian violations that have been ignored

A list of Palestinian human rights violations that have been ignored by the current mandate-holder is published online.

They include:

Ignored Palestinian authority violations in West Bank

• Arbitrary arrest, torture: PA security forces arbitrarily arrest and torture 50-year-old Palestinian man from Hebron who converted to Judaism. The Man says he was
beaten and his hands and feet were burned during the interrogation. (October 2019).

• Persecution against LGBT: PA bans LGBT organization al-Qaws after it holds
meeting in Nablus, claiming the group’s activities are “contrary to the values of
Palestinian society.” LGBT Palestinians in the West Bank are routinely subjected to
persecution and even “honor killing” at the hands of their own families. (August
2019). 

Ignored Hamas violations in Gaza

• Arbitrary arrest, suppression of freedom of association: Hamas arbitrarily arrests Gaza peace activist Rami Aman for holding a Zoom call with Israelis on charges of
“holding a normalization activity,” a crime described by Hamas Interior Ministry
Spokesman as “a betrayal of our people and their sacrifices.” (April 2020).

• Torture of children: Hamas fighters in Gaza beat and torture 13-year-old Gazan boy because he got into a fight with the son of a Hamas military commander. (August
2018).

• Extrajudicial killing: Hamas affiliated family kills relative Ahmad Said Barhoum
accused by Hamas of aiding Israel in killing three Hamas commanders in summer
2014. Execution takes place just after Hamas releases Barhoum to his family, after
having held him in custody for several months without trial. Hamas praises execution.
(January 2018).

Ignored Palestinian Terrorism against Israelis

• Bombing: Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine (PFLP) terrorist cell detonates bomb on Jewish family visiting nature spring, killing 17-year-old girl and seriously
injuring her brother and father. (August 2019).

• Rocket attacks: Four Israeli civilians killed by indiscriminate rocket attacks from
Hamas-controlled Gaza. (May 2019).

• Shooting and stabbing: Palestinian terrorist stabs to death Israeli soldier, steals his weapon and then shoots and kills Jewish father of twelve, Rabbi Achiad Ettinger.
(March 2019).

• Explosive balloons: Explosive balloons launched from Gaza land near Israeli
kindergarten. (December 2018).

• Shootings, praising terrorism: Hamas terrorists shoot at Israeli civilians standing at a bus stop, wounding 7, including a pregnant woman whose baby was delivered by
emergency c-section and later died. Hamas praised the perpetrator, Salih Omar
Barghouti, calling the attack “heroic.” (December 2018).

CONCLUSION

We urge the mandate-holder to acknowledge that if universal human rights standards are
applied selectively — and systematically denied to any class of people — they cease to be
universal standards at all.